Product School

Product Strategist: Role, Skills, & Career Path

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Carlos González De Villaumbrosia

Founder & CEO at Product School

April 06, 2025 - 12 min read

Updated: April 7, 2025- 12 min read

Every product needs a plan. Things change and get disrupted—markets shift, and so do customers. Without a clear strategy, even great products can lose direction.

A product strategist helps make sure that doesn’t happen. 

They analyze data, spot opportunities, and guide the product’s next steps. Sometimes, the role stands alone; sometimes, it overlaps with product management or marketing — but the goal stays the same: keeping the product executing on the product strategy.

So what does a product strategist actually do? How does the role compare to a product manager or other product-related roles? And what does the career path look like? Let’s break it down.

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What Is a Product Strategist?

A product strategist is responsible for defining the long-term direction of a product, ensuring it aligns with product vision, business goals, market demands, and customer needs. 

Unlike product managers, who focus on execution and delivery, product strategists concentrate on the why and where next — analyzing trends, identifying opportunities, and shaping high-level decisions about the product’s growth and positioning.

Think of them as navigators. 

While the product team builds and ships features, the strategist steps back to assess the bigger picture: Are we solving the right problems? Are we positioned correctly in the market? What should we focus on next to stay competitive? Their job is to turn uncertainty into a clear, strategic path forward.

What Does a Product Strategist Do?

A product strategist defines the product vision and product strategy, ensuring it aligns with both what their “customers and superiors” are after. 

Their work involves market research, product analysis, and strategic planning to help teams make informed decisions about what to build, when, and why. Unlike product managers, who focus on execution and delivery, product strategists operate at a higher level. They identify opportunities, mitigate risks, and shape the long-term product roadmap.

Skills and Responsibilities of a Product Strategist

For me, the key is having people who take ownership of their mission—not just receiving one from me. The second part is ensuring they connect their work to the bigger picture, aligning customer outcomes, product outcomes, and business outcomes.

 — Fabrice des Mazery, Former CPO at TheFork, on The Product Podcast

Most job postings for Product Strategists on LinkedIn highlight a mix of strategic, analytical, and collaborative skills. Companies seek professionals who can navigate uncertainty, define clear product directions, and communicate insights effectively.

Key skills listed in Product Strategist job descriptions

  • Market research: Identify opportunities, risks, and shifts in customer behavior using data, industry reports, and competitive intelligence.

  • Data-driven decision-making: Extract insights from large datasets, whether using Excel, SQL, BI tools (Tableau, Looker, Power BI), or other analytics platforms.

  • Strategic thinking and roadmap planning: Define product priorities based on market gaps, feasibility, and business impact. Create structured, value-driven roadmaps.

  • Stakeholder communication and storytelling: Present product strategies to product leadership, internal teams, and external clients. Align stakeholders through compelling narratives and data-backed insights.

  • Cross-functional collaboration: Work alongside product managers, designers, engineers, and marketing teams to ensure seamless execution of product strategies.

  • Understanding of engineering and technical feasibility: Partner with developers to assess constraints, ensuring product recommendations are practical and scalable.

  • Customer-centric mindset: Engage directly with users, conduct interviews, and validate product concepts to ensure alignment with real needs.

  • Business acumen and monetization modeling: Build business cases, define return on investment (ROI), and assess the viability of new product initiatives.

  • Agile methodology and product development knowledge: Familiarity with tools and Agile frameworks to align strategy with execution.

  • Vision-casting and thought leadership: The ability to not only define a strategy but inspire teams and clients about future opportunities.

  • Understanding of Product-led Growth strategy: Not only the know-how, but the ability to promote and scale down the principles of product-led growth across the organization.

Common responsibilities for a Product Strategist role

These responsibilities highlight the hybrid nature of the product strategist role — it blends market analysis, product vision, stakeholder influence, and business strategy. Whether working in SaaS, construction tech, or digital transformation, the core function remains the same: making informed decisions that shape a product’s future.

  • Conduct market research and product analysis to identify growth opportunities.

  • Develop and communicate a clear product vision and product strategy aligned with company goals.

  • Create business cases for new product opportunities, using data to justify investment.

  • Define and track OKRs and KPIs to measure success and optimize product offerings.

  • Maintain a prioritized product roadmap, develop different types of product roadmaps.

  • Collaborate with product designers and engineers to evaluate feasibility and ensure strategy translates into buildable solutions.

  • Engage with customers and internal stakeholders to gather feedback and validate concepts.

  • Develop go-to-market strategies in partnership with marketing and sales teams.

  • Build and maintain strong client and executive relationships, ensuring alignment between product vision and business objectives.

  • Lead strategic initiatives to expand existing product mix or enter new markets.

I talk about product management in three main areas: making the products you have as good as you can, new products or taking your product further, and horizon scanning, strategy, and future research.

 — Jessica Hall, CPO at Just Eat Takeaway, on The Product Podcast

A product strategist often works alongside product managers, product marketing strategists, and product design strategists. These roles also influence a product’s direction but focus on different aspects of execution. 

Here’s how they compare.

Product strategist vs. product manager

A product strategist defines the overarching vision — a product manager makes it happen.

  • Focus: The strategist looks at market trends, customer needs, and business goals to determine the long-term direction of a product. The product manager turns that product strategy into a tangible roadmap, working with engineering, design, and marketing to build and launch features.

  • Day-to-day work: Product strategists spend time researching, analyzing, and presenting high-level recommendations. Product managers are in the trenches — prioritizing features, working with development teams, and ensuring execution aligns with strategy.

  • Decision-making scope: Strategists influence broad, long-term company decisions, while product managers handle daily decision-making about product development and delivery.

  • Collaboration: Both roles work closely together. A strategist may propose entering a new market, while the product manager figures out what that means in terms of feature development, resources, and execution.

In smaller companies, product managers often take on strategic responsibilities. But in larger organizations, having a dedicated product strategist ensures that long-term planning doesn’t get lost in the day-to-day grind.

Product strategist vs. product marketing strategist

A product strategist defines what the product should be and where it’s headed. A product marketing strategist defines how to position and sell it.

  • Focus: The product strategist shapes the product’s vision and long-term growth. The product marketing strategist crafts the go-to-market strategy, messaging, and positioning to ensure the product reaches the right audience.

  • Day-to-day work: Product strategists spend time analyzing industry trends, customer behavior, and competitive landscapes. Product marketing strategists translate those insights into marketing campaigns, sales enablement materials, and product positioning strategies.

  • Collaboration: These roles overlap when defining ideal customer profiles, market opportunities, and competitive positioning. A product strategist may recommend pivoting the product to serve a new market segment, while the product marketing strategist figures out how to communicate that shift effectively.

  • Metrics: Product strategists measure success by product performance and product adoption. Product marketing strategists track brand awareness, customer acquisition, and engagement with marketing efforts.

Both roles require deep market understanding, but while the strategist thinks about the product’s evolution, the marketing strategist ensures people know about it and want to buy it.

Product strategist vs. product design strategist

A product strategist decides what problems to solve. A product design strategist figures out how to solve them in the best way for the user.

  • Focus: The product strategist works at the business and market level, setting strategic direction. The product design strategist focuses on user experience, usability, and interaction design. They ensure the product is not only functional but also intuitive and user-friendly.

  • Day-to-day work: Product strategists spend time researching market opportunities and competitive positioning. Product design strategists conduct user research, create wireframes, and validate design concepts through testing.

  • Collaboration: These roles intersect in defining which user problems are worth solving. A product strategist may identify a gap in the market, and the design strategist explores how to create a seamless, engaging user experience around it.

  • Metrics: Product strategists track market success and business impact, while product design strategists focus on user engagement, usability scores, and design effectiveness.

A product design strategist ensures that business goals align with user needs, while a product strategist ensures that the product is moving in the right direction at a high level.

How Much Does a Product Strategist Make?

According to Glassdoor, the estimated total pay for a Product Strategist in the U.S. is around $237,000 per year, with salaries typically ranging from $179,000 to $320,000 annually.

Breaking it down further:

  • Base salary: Between $115,000 and $201,000 per year

  • Additional pay: Around $85,000 per year, which can include bonuses, profit sharing, or commissions

Of course, compensation varies depending on experience, industry, and company size. 

Large tech firms and companies that heavily invest in strategic roles tend to offer salaries on the higher end of the range. Startups or mid-sized businesses might fall closer to the lower end but could offer equity or other incentives to balance it out.

Career Path for a Product Strategist

The path to becoming a Product Strategist isn’t always linear. 

Unlike Product Managers, who often follow a well-defined progression, Product Strategists come from a mix of backgrounds — product management, business strategy, user research, data analytics, and product marketing

The common thread? A knack for big-picture thinking, market analysis, and decision-making at a strategic level.

Where do product strategists come from?

Most professionals who step into product strategy don’t start there. They build foundational skills in adjacent roles before shifting into a strategy-focused position. Here are some common career entry points:

  • Product Managers – The most natural transition. Many Product Managers find themselves drawn to higher-level decision-making, market positioning, and long-term planning. When they want to step away from backlog grooming and day-to-day execution, they pivot into strategy.

  • Business Analysts & Data Analysts – Those with a strong data-driven mindset who specialize in market research, competitive analysis, and insights reporting often find their way into product strategy roles.

  • Product Marketers – People with experience in positioning, go-to-market strategies, and customer insights sometimes move into product strategy, especially if they have a strong grasp of business objectives and product development.

  • UX Researchers & Product Designers – Some UX professionals move into product strategy when they start focusing less on design execution and more on user behavior patterns, product-market fit, and broader experience strategies.

  • Consultants & Business Strategists – Management consultants with a focus on product, technology, or innovation strategy often find product strategy to be a natural extension of their work.

Regardless of where they come from, successful Product Strategists have a mix of analytical, business, and customer insight skills, plus a deep understanding of product development.

Climbing the ladder: How long does it take?

A mid-career transition into product strategy usually happens after 5-7 years of experience in product, marketing, or analytics. 

Entry-level product strategy roles are rare because strategy requires industry knowledge, decision-making experience, and a strong understanding of business dynamics.

Here’s a rough timeline of how long it might take to move up the ranks:

  1. Early Career (0-3 years) – Most start in associate roles in product management, marketing, business analysis, or research. This phase is about developing technical, analytical, and cross-functional collaboration skills.

  2. Mid-Career (3-7 years) – Transition into a Product Strategist role, often moving laterally from product management or business strategy. This is when professionals hone their ability to make market-driven decisions and shape product direction.

  3. Senior Product Strategist (7-10 years) – At this stage, strategists handle high-impact decisions, influence leadership teams, and guide product investments. They might own a strategy for an entire product portfolio.

  4. Director of Product Strategy (10+ years) – Leadership-level strategy roles emerge at this point, where strategists focus on driving business-wide initiatives, setting long-term product roadmaps, and managing teams of strategists.

  5. VP or Chief Strategy Officer (15+ years) – Some strategists evolve into executive roles, overseeing company-wide innovation, product positioning, and competitive strategy. Others transition into CPO (Chief Product Officer) or Head of Product roles, owning full product portfolios.

How career paths differ in smaller vs. larger organizations

  • Smaller companies (startups, mid-size businesses): Strategy is often folded into product management. A Product Manager may act as both a PM and a strategist, especially in a startup. In these environments, moving into product strategy can happen faster, as there’s more opportunity to work directly with product leadership and make high-impact decisions early on.

  • Larger companies (enterprises, FAANG-level firms): Product strategy is a dedicated role, often sitting at the intersection of product, business, and go-to-market teams. Career progression is slower but more structured, with clear pathways from Product Strategist → Senior Strategist → Director of Strategy and so on. These roles are deeply specialized, requiring years of experience in research, product analytics, and market positioning before stepping into leadership.

Want a Product Strategist Career? Make a Move!

If you’re eyeing a career in Product Strategy, focus on broadening your business acumen. Also, develop a data-driven approach and learn to see the bigger picture beyond individual product features. 

The best strategists aren’t just good at analyzing trends — they know how to turn insights into action and get buy-in from leadership.

Whether you come from product management, business analysis, or marketing, the key is to demonstrate strategic thinking. On occasion, try to influence decision-making and prove that you can guide a product. 

The role is challenging, but highly rewarding — especially for those who enjoy solving complex problems and shaping the future of products at a high level.

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Updated: April 7, 2025

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